Melaleuca ericifolia

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Melaleuca ericifolia

Swamp Paperbark

Overview

Melaleuca ericifolia is a graceful, fine‑leafed Australian native shrub to small tree, known for its soft, feathery foliage and creamy bottlebrush‑style flowers. Naturally found in moist coastal and swampy areas of south‑eastern Australia, it’s a resilient species that adapts beautifully to garden conditions. Its dense habit, attractive bark, and ability to thrive in damp soils make it a standout for screening, habitat plantings, and naturalistic landscapes.

Key Features

• Height & Spread: 3–9 m tall; 2–4 m wide

• Habit: Dense, upright shrub or small tree with slender, arching branches

• Foliage: Narrow, aromatic, heath‑like leaves (hence ericifolia)

• Flowers: Creamy‑white bottlebrush blooms in spring to early summer

• Bark: Classic paperbark — soft, layered, and textured

• Wildlife: Excellent for birds, insects, and wetland biodiversity

Growing Conditions

• Sun: Full sun to part shade

• Soil: Prefers moist, boggy, or periodically wet soils; tolerates clay and poor drainage

• Water: Enjoys regular moisture; drought‑tolerant once established

• Frost: Hardy

• Coastal: Handles salt, wind, and coastal exposure well

Uses in the Landscape

• Screening and windbreaks

• Wetland, riparian, and rain‑garden plantings

• Habitat and wildlife gardens

• Naturalistic and native landscapes

• Moist or difficult sites where other species struggle

Why Choose Melaleuca ericifolia

This species brings softness, movement, and ecological value to the garden. Its ability to thrive in wet or heavy soils makes it an ideal problem‑solver, while its elegant foliage and seasonal flowers add year‑round appeal. A reliable, adaptable native for both home gardens and larger landscape projects.